ASTM D2132-2011 电绝缘材料的尘雾起痕和耐腐蚀性的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDust-and-FogTrackingandErosionResistanceofElectricalInsulatingMaterials
【原文标准名称】:电绝缘材料的尘雾起痕和耐腐蚀性的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD2132-2011
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2011
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D09.18
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:电绝缘;耐腐蚀绝缘;耐力;跟踪;湿度踪迹
【英文主题词】:electricalinsulation;erosionresistantinsulation;resistance;tracking;wettracking
【摘要】:Method8212;Electricalinsulationinservicecanfailasaresultoftracking,erosion,oracombinationofboth,ifexposedtohighrelativehumidityandcontaminationenvironments.Thisisparticularlytrueoforganicinsulationsinoutdoorapplicationswherethesurfaceoftheinsulationbecomescontaminatedbydepositsofmoistureanddirt,forexample,coaldustorsaltspray.Thistestmethodisanacceleratedtestthatsimulatesextremelysevereoutdoorcontamination.ItisbelievedthatthemostsevereconditionslikelytobeencounteredinoutdoorserviceintheUnitedStateswillberelativelymildcomparedtotheconditionsspecifiedinthistestmethod.TestResults8212;Materialscanbeclassifiedbythistestmethodastracking-resistant,tracking-affected,ortracking-susceptible.Theexacttestvaluesforthesecategoriesastheyapplytospecificuseswillbespecifiedintheappropriatematerialspecifications,butguidelinefiguresaresuggestedinNote3.Tracking-resistantmaterials,unlesserosionfailureoccursfirst,canlastmanyhundredsofhours(Note4).Erosion,thoughitcanprogresslaterally,generallyresultsinafailureperpendiculartothespecimensurface.Therefore,onlyspecimensofthesamenominalthicknesscanbecomparedforresistancetotracking-inducederosion.Theextentoferosioncanbeestimatedfrommeasurementsofthedepthofpenetrationoftheerosion.Materialsthatarenottracking-susceptiblecanbeplacedinthreebroadcategorieserosion-resistant,erosion-affected,anderosion-susceptible.Whenthestandardthicknessspecimenistested,thefollowingtimestofailuretypifythecategories(Note5):1.1Thistestmethodisintendedtodifferentiatesolidelectricalinsulatingmaterialswithrespecttotheirresistancetotheactionofelectricarcsproducedbyconductionthroughsurfacefilmsofaspecifiedcontaminantcontainingmoisture.TestMethodsandD2303mayalsobeusedtoevaluatematerials.1.2Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsarethestandard,exceptincaseswhereSIunitsaremoreappropriate.Thevaluesinparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Specificprecautionarystatementsaregivenin12.4.Note18212;ThereisnoequivalentISOstandard.
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:29_035_01
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforProvidingHigh-QualityZincCoatings(Hot-Dip)
【原文标准名称】:高质量锌镀层(热浸)供应用标准实施规程
【标准号】:ASTMA385/A385M-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2009
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:A05.13
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:锌镀层;镀锌层;钢产品.金属镀层;锌镀层的.钢产品;热浸镀锌层;铁产品(通用).镀锌层(热浸镀锌);质量认证(QA).金属;钢铸件;钢五金器件.镀锌层;钢板(镀锌(镀锌的));钢带.锌镀层;结构钢(SS);蜡涂层;镀锌钢铸件;镀锌钢产品
【英文主题词】:coatings-zinc;galvanizedcoatings;steelproducts-metalliccoated;zinccoatings-steelproducts;Hot-dip(galvanized)coatings;Ironproducts(general)--zinc-coated(hot-dipgalvanized);Qualityassurance(QA)--metals;Steelforgings;Steelhardware--
【摘要】:1.1Thispracticecoverstheprecautionsthatshouldbetakentoobtainhigh-qualityhot-dipgalvanizedcoatings.1.2Whereexperienceonaspecificproductindicatesarelaxingofanyprovision,themutuallyacceptablechangeshallbeamatterforagreementbetweenthemanufacturerandpurchaser.1.3Thisspecificationisapplicabletoordersineitherinch-poundunits(asA385)orinSIunits(asA385M).Inch-poundunitsandSIunitsarenotnecessarilyexactequivalents.Withinthetextofthisspecificationandwhereappropriate,SIunitsareshowninbrackets.Eachsystemshallbeusedindependentlyoftheotherwithoutcombiningvaluesinanyway.
【中国标准分类号】:A29
【国际标准分类号】:25_220_40
【页数】:9P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:Informationtechnology-OpenSystemsInterconnection-Systemsmanagement:Usagemeteringfunctionforaccountingpurposes;Amendment1:Implementationconformancestatementproformas
【原文标准名称】:信息技术开放系统互连系统管理:帐务统计功能修改1:实现一致性声明形式表
【标准号】:ISO/IEC10164-10AMD1-1998
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:1998-12
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/IECJTC1
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:信息技术;管理;会计;系统管理;协议实现一致性声明;信息交换;数据处理;开放系统互连;应用层;网络互连
【英文主题词】:Accountings;Applicationlayer;Dataprocessing;Informationinterchange;Informationtechnology;Management;Networkinterconnection;Opensystemsinterconnection;OSI;PICS;Systemmanagement
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:L79
【国际标准分类号】:35_100_70
【页数】:46P;A4
【正文语种】:英语